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The 2024 Political Safari House Forecast

  • Writer: Alan Zhang
    Alan Zhang
  • Nov 3, 2024
  • 3 min read

Updated: Nov 5, 2024

All right, here we go. The final Political Safari House of Representatives forecast is finally here. According to our expanded model, we give the Democrats a 69.9% chance of winning the chamber, winning an average of 221 seats in our simulations. This would be a gain of 12 seats for the Democrats and a loss of 6 seats for the Republicans. Redistricting could play a crucial part in determining who wins the chamber. Democrats will likely gain a seat in both Alabama and Louisiana, while Republicans will probably pick up three as a result of partisan gerrymandering in North Carolina.

Likely Dem

Lean Dem

Tossup

Lean GOP

Likely GOP

California 47th

Colorado 8th

Connecticut 5th

Maine 2nd

Maryland 6th

Michigan 8th

New Mexico 2nd

New York 4th (Flip)

North Carolina 1st

Ohio 9th

Ohio 13th

Pennsylvania 7th

Pennsylvania 8th

Virginia 7th

Alaska AL

California 13th (Flip)

California 22nd (Flip)

Michigan 7th

Nebraska 2nd (Flip)

New York 22nd (Flip)

Washington 3rd

Tilt Dem:

California 27th

New York 19th

Oregon 5th


Tilt GOP:

Arizona 1st

California 45th

New York 17th

Arizona 6th

California 41st

Colorado 3rd

Iowa 1st

Iowa 3rd

Michigan 10th

New Jersey 7th

North Carolina 14th (Flip)

Pennsylvania 10th

Virginia 2nd

Arizona 2nd

California 3rd

Florida 13th

Montana 1st

New York 1st

North Carolina 13th (Flip)

Pennsylvania 1st

Texas 15th

Wisconsin 1st

Wisconsin 3rd

Other flips: Alabama 2nd (Very Likely D), Louisiana 6th (Solid D), North Carolina 6th (Uncontested R)


This year, the House comes down to a few crucial districts in California and New York. In California’s San Joaquin Valley, we predict that the 13th and 22nd will flip. Both districts were won by Biden by over 10 points, and polling suggests that Democrats have a slight advantage. The Democrats could also flip a few other districts in the state. The one to watch is California 45th; this district includes a significant amount of Orange County and is represented by incumbent representative Michelle Steel (R). While she has successfully won two tight elections, a recent poll has her down by two points and right now, our numbers show that she has a 54.3% chance of victory.


New York has six competitive seats this cycle, two being tossups. Right now, we are predicting that Democrats will flip the 4th and 22nd. In the former district, scandal-ridden incumbent Anthony D’Esposito (R) trailed by double digits in a recent Siena College poll, our forecast shows that he has only a 24.9% chance of retaining his seat. Two more possible flips lie in the Hudson Valley, with the 17th and 19th also incredibly competitive. We give Republicans a 51.6% chance of winning the 17th, while we favor Democrats in the 19th, with a 53.2% chance of victory.


We’ve talked about possible Democrat flips, but is there anywhere that Republicans can make gains? Other than the gerrymandered North Carolina seats, there aren’t many great chances for the GOP. Their best shot is Michigan’s 7th district, an open seat currently occupied by Elissa Slotkin (D), who’s currently running for the state’s open senate seat. State senator Tom Barrett (R) is running for the seat again and a recent poll from Emerson College has him up by three points. We still only give him a win probability of 38.1%, but watch out for this seat as a potential flip.


Update: An edit was made in the table above to correct a mistake in the initial article where Washington's 3rd district was listed as a flip. That has been corrected.


If you want more detailed info about the presidential election, here is a spreadsheet with the full results of the forecast: https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1KVGk141my3DdsPfk4b42LmhXqr4o9BkLyx56wS5D7wk/edit?usp=sharing



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